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Abstract


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Inelastic x-ray scattering spectra of lithium (Li)-ammonia solutions have been measured with 0. 05 and 0. 38 eV resolution for momentum transfer between 0. 095 and 0. 30a. u. The peak around 2 eV was assigned to the plasmon of delocalized Li-2s electrons. The plasmon shows a positive dispersion, indicating that correlation effects in actual nearly free electrons are considerably smaller than expected.